1. Mahatma Gandhi Biography:
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, revered as the “Father of India,” was an iconic leader who spearheaded India’s independence movement using the unique principle of non-violent resistance, Satyagraha. His life and legacy continue to inspire generations across the globe.
2. Mahatma Gandhi Nationality & Age:
- Nationality: Indian
- Lifespan: October 2, 1869 – January 30, 1948 (78 years)
3. Mahatma Gandhi Education and Schooling:
- Primary education in Porbandar, Gujarat, India.
- High school in Rajkot, India.
- Law degree from University College London (UCL), England.
4. Mahatma Gandhi Relationship and Personal Life:
- Married at age 13 to Kasturba Makhanji, with whom he had four sons.
- Deeply committed to non-violence and simplicity, adopting a minimalist lifestyle.
- Championed social justice for women and the disadvantaged.
5. Mahatma Gandhi Career Beginnings:
- Briefly practiced law in India but faced difficulties and discrimination.
- Moved to South Africa in 1893, where he experienced firsthand racial prejudice and injustice.
- Launched non-violent protests against discriminatory laws, forming the Natal Indian Congress.
6. Mahatma Gandhi Career and Contributions:
- Returned to India in 1915 and joined the Indian National Congress (INC).
- Led nationwide campaigns for independence, including the Salt March, Quit India Movement, and Civil Disobedience Movement.
- Emphasized self-reliance, religious tolerance, and social equality.
- Advocated for the upliftment of the marginalized, including untouchables (Dalits).
7. Mahatma Gandhi Achievements and Awards:
- Achieved India’s independence from British rule in 1947.
- Globally recognized as a champion of non-violent resistance and civil rights.
- Influenced numerous social and political movements worldwide.
- Received prestigious awards, including the Kaisar-i-Hind Medal.
8. Mahatma Gandhi Conclusion and Legacy:
Mahatma Gandhi’s life and teachings left an indelible mark on history. His unwavering commitment to non-violence and social justice continues to inspire individuals and movements seeking peaceful change. His legacy resonates beyond India, serving as a guiding light for those striving for freedom and equality across the globe.
Key Learnings:
- Gandhi’s life exemplifies the power of non-violent resistance to achieve social and political change.
- His dedication to equality and justice inspires individuals and movements worldwide.
- His legacy highlights the importance of simplicity, integrity, and unwavering resolve in pursuing noble causes